James Carter has spent over 7 years working in facade restoration and building maintenance. He shares practical insights on planning exterior repairs, coordinating contractors, managing access requirements and avoiding common project delays.
If you own a multifamily building, manage a co-op or serve on a condo board, knowing when your facade report is due helps you plan inspections, budgets and repairs before time gets tight. The city's FISP requires owners of buildings taller than six stories to arrange periodic facade inspections and submit technical reports.
Quick answer: The current five-year inspection cycle runs from February 21, 2025, through February 20, 2030. Sub-cycle A buildings have a filing window ending February 21, 2027; sub-cycle B ends February 21, 2028; and sub-cycle C ends February 21, 2029. Check your property's status and any outstanding filings directly with the NYC Department of Buildings (DOB).
DOB generally requires owners of buildings taller than six stories to have their exterior walls and appurtenances inspected every five years and to file a technical report. The inspection must be performed by a Qualified Exterior Wall Inspector (QEWI), who evaluates the facade and submits the required report through DOB NOW: Safety.
Do not rely on the building's age, appearance or a previous owner's understanding of the rules. The owner is responsible for confirming whether the property is covered and meeting the applicable filing requirements.
Many brownstones and traditional rowhouses are below the program's height threshold and therefore may not require a FISP report. However, that does not mean their exterior walls can be neglected. Unsafe facade conditions may still trigger enforcement, and owners remain responsible for maintaining their properties safely.
For example, a low-rise building in Crown Heights or Park Slope may not fall under the periodic reporting requirement, but loose masonry, failing parapets or unstable exterior elements can still present risks. Confirm the requirements for your specific property rather than assuming its building type settles the question.
You can identify the likely filing window in three steps. Have the property's address and tax block number ready before checking city records.
Find the tax block number in your property tax records or through the city's property lookup tools. Be sure you have the block number, not the lot number. These are separate identifiers, and using the wrong one can lead you to the wrong filing window.
If you manage several buildings, check each property's records individually. Two buildings on nearby streets can have different block numbers and different filing windows.
For the current filing schedule, the final digit determines the sub-cycle assignment:
This is a useful starting point, not a substitute for checking your building's official record. Previous filings, unusual circumstances or outstanding compliance issues may affect the steps you need to take.
Open the official Cycle 10 Sub-Cycle Diagram and match the final digit to the corresponding window. Then check the DOB's Facade Filing Status Map and downloadable data to see whether the building appears in the program and review its filing status.
City records are a practical starting point, but DOB states that owners are ultimately responsible for correctly identifying whether their buildings are subject to the program. If the records appear incomplete or inconsistent, contact DOB or consult your QEWI before deciding what action to take.
A facade inspection involves more than booking a site visit. The inspection, report, any required repairs and follow-up documentation need to be coordinated.
The qualified professional examines the exterior walls and relevant appurtenances, arranging close-up access where required.
The inspector evaluates observed conditions and determines the appropriate classification under the applicable rules.
The QEWI submits the report electronically through DOB NOW: Safety.
If the report identifies defects, the owner must address them according to their classification and applicable time limits.
Where required, the QEWI submits the appropriate amended or subsequent report after the relevant work is completed.
Reports generally classify facade conditions as Safe, Safe With a Repair and Maintenance Program (SWARMP), or Unsafe. Each classification has different implications, so read the actual report rather than relying on a brief verbal summary.
Unsafe conditions require particular urgency. DOB generally requires correction within 90 days of filing the initial report. If the work cannot be completed within that period, the required extension process must be followed. Once unsafe conditions have been corrected, an amended report must be filed within the applicable timeframe.
Read our SWARMP and Unsafe Repairs guide to understand how classifications affect repair planning.
Missing a filing window can expose the owner to DOB violations and civil penalties. Delayed repairs can create additional compliance problems, especially when an inspection has identified unsafe conditions or earlier repair obligations remain unresolved.
The financial impact depends on the circumstances, the violation and the property's filing history. Do not rely on an online estimate of penalties as a final figure. Check the current DOB facade requirements and fees information, and review the property's records for outstanding violations.
If the expected filing date has already passed, contact a QEWI promptly. Ask them to review the building's status, determine which filings are outstanding and explain the available next steps. Some situations may involve additional procedures or payment of accrued penalties, so do not assume that simply submitting a late report resolves every issue.
Waiting until the final months of your filing window can make a manageable project harder to organise.
Starting early gives you more room to obtain estimates, arrange access, agree on a scope and deal with unexpected findings. It also helps boards explain the work to residents before construction begins.
For a building on Atlantic Avenue, in Downtown Brooklyn or near the waterfront in Williamsburg, the practical schedule will depend on the building's condition, access requirements and the scope of work. Do not assume that every facade project can be completed in the same number of weeks.
Brooklyn's building stock ranges from pre-war apartment buildings and co-ops to newer waterfront towers. Older masonry properties may have deteriorated mortar joints, cracked parapets, corroded steel lintels or water-related damage. Taller buildings can have different facade materials, access needs and repair requirements.
Landmark status can add another planning consideration. If a property is in a designated historic district, certain proposed exterior alterations may require review by the NYC LPC. Whether that applies depends on the property and the work proposed, so confirm the requirements before finalising the construction schedule.
If your inspection report identifies defects, your next step is to understand the required scope and arrange suitable repair work. A contractor can assess the construction needs, prepare a proposal and coordinate practical details with the owner or managing agent. The QEWI remains responsible for the professional inspection and filing duties assigned under the program.
Learn more about our Brooklyn Local Law 11 contractor services or read our facade compliance guide for an overview of the people and steps involved.
Find the property's tax block number, check its last digit and compare it with the official sub-cycle diagram. Then verify the building's filing status using DOB records. The final digit is a useful guide, but your property's compliance history may require additional checks.
Use the DOB's Facade Filing Status Map and its downloadable building data. The map helps identify properties listed in the program, but DOB places responsibility on owners to confirm coverage. Contact DOB or a QEWI if the records are unclear.
A Qualified Exterior Wall Inspector performs the required examination and files the technical report through DOB NOW: Safety. A repair contractor may carry out work identified in the report, but hiring a contractor does not replace the owner's obligation to arrange the required inspection and filing.
Ask your QEWI whether early filing is permitted and appropriate for your building. Filing early may give you more time to address findings, but eligibility and procedures can depend on your building's status and filing history. Confirm the correct process with DOB before making arrangements.
Contact a QEWI now and ask them to review the property's filing record, identify any outstanding obligations and recommend a schedule. If the filing window has passed, additional violations or penalties may apply. Address the inspection and any known unsafe conditions promptly rather than waiting for the next cycle.
Newly constructed buildings can have different initial filing requirements depending on their circumstances and applicable DOB rules. Do not assume that a new building automatically follows the same schedule as an older property. Ask DOB or a QEWI to confirm the initial inspection and reporting obligations.
Knowing your filing window is only the beginning. The inspection may identify work that needs to be prioritised, priced and coordinated with the building's occupants and professionals.
If you have a facade report or need to plan repairs, our team can discuss the construction scope and help you understand the practical steps involved. Visit our contractor services page or contact us with your building address and any available inspection findings.
Knowing your filing window is only the beginning. If you have a facade report or need to plan repairs, our team can discuss the construction scope and help you understand the practical steps involved.
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